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	<title>Fugato &#187; Science</title>
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	<description>Gunnlaugur Þór Briem</description>
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		<title>Location of the eruption on Fimmvörðuháls / Eyjafjallajökull</title>
		<link>http://fugato.net/2010/03/22/location-of-the-fissure-on-fimmvorduhals-eyjafjallajokull/</link>
		<comments>http://fugato.net/2010/03/22/location-of-the-fissure-on-fimmvorduhals-eyjafjallajokull/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Mar 2010 04:09:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GÞB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Visuals]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fugato.net/?p=673</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The volcanic eruption on Fimmvörðuháls (next to Eyjafjallajökull) has attracted a lot of attention, but precise data and visualizations of the fissure location have been hard to find. But I did find data on the location, length and orientation of the fissure in this news article on ruv.is (Icelandic), and that location seems to fit [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The volcanic eruption on Fimmvörðuháls (next to Eyjafjallajökull) has attracted a lot of attention, but precise data and visualizations of the fissure location have been hard to find.</p>
<p>But I did find data on the location, length and orientation of the fissure in <a href="http://www.ruv.is/frett/dregid-hefur-ur-virkni-eldgossins">this news article on ruv.is</a> (Icelandic), and that location seems to fit well with <a href="http://www.jardvis.hi.is/">an infra-red satellite photo on the Institute of Earth Sciences website</a>. This location and orientation also seems to match <a href="http://www.lhg.is/frettirogutgafa/frettir/nr/1580">the helicopter photos taken this evening</a> — it does seem like the pictures are not taken under as large an angle of incidence as the helicopter&#8217;s height would imply, but I suppose that&#8217;s hard to eyeball. So this location is probably a fair guess.</p>
<p>I put together the following in <a href="http://earth.google.com/">Google Earth</a>:</p>
<ul>
<li>this estimated position of the fissure (guessing a length of 750m lengd, in the middle of the 0.5-1km range given on ruv.is).</li>
<li>the locations of Baldvinsskáli (mountain hut) and Básar (end of the hiking trail) based on Google Earth map imagery</li>
<li>two GPS trails (<a href="http://www.wikiloc.com/wikiloc/view.do?id=110792">trail 1</a>, <a href="http://www.wikiloc.com/wikiloc/view.do?id=170466">trail 2</a>) posted by travelers on Wikiloc</li>
<li>the coordinates of the helicopter TF-SIF when <a href="http://www.lhg.is/frettirogutgafa/frettir/nr/1580">the three photos on the Coast Guard website</a> were taken this evening</li>
</ul>
<p>The fissure appears to lie right across the Fimmvörðuháls hiking trail, on the Brattafönn (Steep Snow) slope.</p>
<p>Here is <a href="http://mitt.eigid.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/fimmvorduhals-eruption.kmz">a KMZ file for Google Earth</a> with this data, and below is an overview photo of the data, and a close-up showing the fissure crossing the hiking trail.</p>
<p><a href="http://mitt.eigid.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Gos-á-Fimmvörðuhálsi-yfirlitsmynd.jpg" rel="lightbox"><img src="http://mitt.eigid.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/gos-overview-690.jpg" alt="" title="Eruption on Fimmvörðuháls, overview" width="690" height="411" class="alignnone wp-image-901" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://mitt.eigid.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/gos-closeup.jpg" rel="lightbox"><img src="http://mitt.eigid.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/gos-closeup-690.jpg" alt="" title="Eruption on Fimmvörðuháls, close-up" width="690" height="514" class="alignnone" /></a></p>
<p>The images indicate the copyright held by Google and others on map imagery.</p>
<p>Enjoy, and please let me know if some of this can be corrected/improved.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>On non-bushy thinking</title>
		<link>http://fugato.net/2007/09/29/on-non-bushy-thinking/</link>
		<comments>http://fugato.net/2007/09/29/on-non-bushy-thinking/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Sep 2007 12:31:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GÞB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fugato.net/2007/09/29/on-non-bushy-thinking/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m often asked the question, &#8220;Do you think there is extraterrestrial intelligence?&#8221; I give the standard arguments &#8212; there are a lot of places out there, and use the word billions, and so on. And then I say it would be astonishing to me if there weren&#8217;t extraterrestrial intelligence, but of course there is as [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src='http://fugato.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/sagan-og-solkerfid.jpg' alt='Sagan and the solar system' align="right" style="float: right;" width="235" /></p>
<blockquote style="margin-right: 255px;"><p>I&#8217;m often asked the question, &#8220;Do you think there is extraterrestrial intelligence?&#8221; I give the standard arguments &#8212; there are a lot of places out there, and use the word billions, and so on. And then I say it would be astonishing to me if there weren&#8217;t extraterrestrial intelligence, but of course there is as yet no compelling evidence for it. And then I&#8217;m asked, &#8220;Yeah, but what do you really think?&#8221; I say, &#8220;I just told you what I really think.&#8221; &#8220;Yeah, but what&#8217;s your gut feeling?&#8221; <strong>But I try not to think with my gut. Really, it&#8217;s okay to reserve judgment until the evidence is in.</strong></p>
<p class="credit">&#8212; Carl Sagan, <a href="http://www.positiveatheism.org/writ/saganbur.htm">The Burden of Skepticism</a>, in The Skeptical Inquirer, Vol. 12, Fall 1987</p>
</blockquote>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Sunset after midnight</title>
		<link>http://fugato.net/2007/06/21/sunset-after-midnight/</link>
		<comments>http://fugato.net/2007/06/21/sunset-after-midnight/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jun 2007 18:06:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GÞB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weird]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fugato.net/2007/06/21/sunset-after-midnight/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Happy summer solstice, readers near and far (excluding the southern hemisphere). It is today at 18:06 UTC; that&#8217;s when the North Pole points closest to the sun. Here in Reykjavík, sunset tonight is at 00:03. Yeah, three minutes after midnight. Our time zone designation needs revising at some point.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="floatright" style="float: right; padding-left: 20px; width: 325px;"><a href="http://www.geographicguide.net/zones.htm"><img src='http://mitt.eigid.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/06/iceland-timezone.jpg' alt='Tímabelti Íslands' align="right" style="margin-left: 20px;" /></a></div>
<p>Happy summer solstice, readers near and far (excluding the southern hemisphere). It is today at 18:06 UTC; that&#8217;s when the North Pole points closest to the sun.</p>
<p>Here in Reykjavík, <a href="http://www.srrb.noaa.gov/highlights/sunrise/sunrise.html">sunset tonight is at 00:03</a>. Yeah, three minutes after midnight.</p>
<p>Our time zone designation needs revising at some point.</p>
<div style="clear: right;"></div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Busy, busy, busy</title>
		<link>http://fugato.net/2007/05/09/busy-busy-busy/</link>
		<comments>http://fugato.net/2007/05/09/busy-busy-busy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 May 2007 01:29:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GÞB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Amusing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wit]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fugato.net/2007/05/09/busy-busy-busy/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Kurt Vonnegut must have been the greatest optimist of all pessimists. His novel Cat&#8217;s Cradle ends with a jolly narrative of the destruction of life on Earth; armageddon with a grin. The book probably does not translate well because Vonnegut seems to love wordplay. In bokononism, a delightful religion made up by Vonnegut, one major [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kurt Vonnegut must have been the greatest optimist of all pessimists. His novel Cat&#8217;s Cradle ends with a jolly narrative of the destruction of life on Earth; armageddon with a grin.</p>
<p>The book probably does not translate well because Vonnegut seems to love wordplay.</p>
<p>In bokononism, a delightful religion made up by Vonnegut, one major ritual is <em>boko-maru</em>, wherein two people sit barefoot facing each other, &#8220;letting their <em>soles</em> meet.&#8221;</p>
<p>Cat&#8217;s Cradle tells of an ominous invention, a new crystal structure for ice having a melting point of 45.8 °C. Below that temperature, it swiftly crystallizes all water into ice upon contact, including the oceans and the water in the human body. This mischievous material is called <em>ice-nine</em> &#8230; which sounds like <em>asinine</em>. Vonnegut must have considered this word a good fit for man&#8217;s 20th-century pastime of finding practical, cost-effective ways to demolish the planet.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Reinventing The Wheel</title>
		<link>http://fugato.net/2007/04/10/reinventing-the-wheel/</link>
		<comments>http://fugato.net/2007/04/10/reinventing-the-wheel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Apr 2007 10:30:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GÞB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Amusing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tech]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fugato.net/2007/04/10/reinventing-the-wheel/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are two rules of paramount importance in engineering innovation. never reinvent the wheel. always break the rules. So I guess this was only a matter of time. Presenting: TheWheel™.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are two rules of paramount importance in engineering innovation.</p>
<ol>
<li>never reinvent the wheel.</li>
<li>always break the rules.</li>
</ol>
<p>So I guess this was only a matter of time. Presenting: <a href="http://www.e-traction.com/TheWheel.htm">TheWheel™</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Meissner and Maharishi</title>
		<link>http://fugato.net/2007/04/01/meissner-and-maharishi/</link>
		<comments>http://fugato.net/2007/04/01/meissner-and-maharishi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Apr 2007 14:13:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GÞB</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Amusing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarcasm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fugato.net/2007/04/01/meissner-and-maharishi/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Maharishi Mahesh Yogi &#60;sarcasm&#62; Founding the Maharishi University of Management in Iowa is just one of Maharishi Mahesh Yogi&#8217;s many charitable efforts to the furtherance of human prosperity. The mathematics course descriptions at this institution hint at major breakthroughs in the interpretation of mathematics. A few examples: ul.mahacourselist { font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-left: [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="floatright" style="float: right; padding-left: 20px; width: 312px;"><img src='http://mitt.eigid.net/wp-content/uploads/2007/04/maharishi-mahesh-yogi.jpg' alt='Maharishi Mahesh Yogi' />
<p>Maharishi Mahesh Yogi</p>
</div>
<p style="color: #aaa;">&lt;sarcasm&gt;</p>
<p>Founding the <a href="http://mum.edu/">Maharishi University of Management</a> in Iowa is just one of Maharishi Mahesh Yogi&#8217;s many charitable efforts to the furtherance of human prosperity.</p>
<p><a href="http://mum.edu/math_dept/courses.html">The mathematics course descriptions</a> at this institution hint at major breakthroughs in the interpretation of mathematics. A few examples:</p>
<style type="text/css">
ul.mahacourselist { font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding-left: 1.9em; font-size: 11px; line-height: 17px; text-align: left; }
.mahacoursename { color: rgb(60, 76, 135); font-weight: bold; }
</style>
<ul class="mahacourselist">
<li><span class="mahacoursename">Infinity: </span> From the Empty Set to the Boundless Universe of All Sets — Exploring the Full Range of Mathematics and Seeing its Source in Your Self</li>
<li><span class="mahacoursename">Maharishi Vedic Mathematics: </span> Mathematical Structure and the Transcendental Source of Natural Law</li>
<li><span class="mahacoursename">Calculus 1: </span> Derivatives as the Mathematics of Transcending, Used to Handle Changing Quantities</li>
<li><span class="mahacoursename">Calculus 2: </span> Integrals as the Mathematics of Unification, Used to Handle Wholeness</li>
<li><span class="mahacoursename">Calculus 3: </span> Unified Management of Change in All Possible Directions</li>
<li><span class="mahacoursename">Calculus 4: </span> Locating Silence within Dynamism</li>
</ul>
<p>This guru revolutionized the field of national defence last February with <a href="http://www.invincibledefence.org/">his website, &#8220;Invincible Defence&#8221;</a>. It prescribes no less than the complete eradication of terrorism for good, by measures such as a significant increase in the practice of <a href="http://www.invincibledefence.org/programmes/tm-sidhi.html">yogic flying</a>. This makes perfect sense: yogic flyers induce harmony around them which produces the <a href="http://www.invincibledefence.org/meffect.html">Maharishi effect</a>, much like the harmony of superconductance produces the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meissner_effect">Meissner effect</a>. Just as a superconductor offers &#8220;invincible defence&#8221; against magnetic fields, flying yogas erect an impenetrable wall defending their nation from the scourge of terrorism.</p>
<p>Hopefully we will all internalize the yogi&#8217;s teachings with an open mind, unimpeded by the notorious <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A2671733">arrogance of science</a>.</p>
<p style="color: #aaa;">&lt;/sarcasm&gt;</p>
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